英汉日动结式结构的比较研究 pdf 在线 2025 epub 免费 书籍 下载

本书基于较为丰富的语料和例证，分析了V-C-（NP）和V-DE-（NP）-C两种汉语动结式结构，并比较研究了汉语动结式结构与英、日语动结式结构，得出英语动结式结构与汉、日语动结式结构的不同，以及汉、日语动结式结构的异同，对非母语汉语学习者 好地理解汉语语言结构、提升学习汉语的效率有一定的帮助。

Chapter 1 Resultative Constructions in English, Japanese and Chinese

1.1 Defining Resultatives and Resultative Constructions

1.1.1 English Resultative Constructions

1.1.2 Japanese Resultative Constructions

1.1.3 Chinese Resultative Constructions

1.2 Two Sharp Differences between Chinese Resultative Constructions

1.2.1 The Similarities between Chinese Two Types of Resultative Constructions

1.2.2 The First Sharp Difference between Chinese Resultative Constructions

1.2.3 The Possible Grammatical Weak V-DE-(NP)-A Construction in Chinese

1.2.4 The Second Sharp Difference between Chinese Resultative Constructions

1.3 Organization of the Book

Chapter 2 Chomsky's General Framework and Works on Resultative Constructions

2.1 Chomsky's General Framework in Syntax

2.1.1 Phrasal Structures

2.1.2 Theta Roles and the Deep Structures

2.1.3 Move

2.1.4 A Case Study in English

2.2 Foll's Three-layer System and Lin's Proposal

2.3 More on DE in V-DE-(NP)-A Construction: Previous Analyses

2.3.1 V-DE as a Phonological Word

2.3.2 DE as a Preposition

2.3.3 DE as a Derived Suffix

2.3.4 Zhu's Proposal of DE as a Semantic Element [BECOME]

2.4 Stage-level Predicates and Individual-level Predicates

2.4.1 Kratzer's Distinguishment of SLPs with ILPs by Event Argument

2.4.2 Zhang's Division of Chinese Adjectives

2.5 Li's Argument Structure Analysis

2.6 Li and Thompson's Analysis

2.6.1 Serial Verb Constructions

2.6.2 The Syntactic Structures of Subject-oriented V-V-(NP) Compounds

2.7 Sybesma's Small Clause Analysis

2.7.1 Sybesma's Small Clause Analysis on Resultative V-V-(NP) Compounds

2.7.2 Sybesma's Small Clause Analysis on V-DE-(NP)-V Constructions

2.8 Liang's Analysis of Subject-oriented Resultative V-V-(NP) Compounds

Chapter 3 V-DE-(NP)-A Constructions in Chinese as Strong Resultatives

3.1 Strong and Weak Resultatives in Chinese Resultative Constructions

3.2 V-DE-(NP)-A Construction in Chinese as Strong Resultatives

3.2.1 The Syntactic Structures of Weak Resultatives in Chinese

3.2.2 The Syntactic Structures of Strong Resultatives in Chinese

Chapter 4 The Possibility of Grammatical Weak V-DE-(NP)-A Constructions

4.1 The Possibility of Grammatical Weak V-DE-(NP)-A: On the Occasion of ILP

4.2 The Possibility of Grammatical Weak V-DE-(NP )-A: On the Occasion of Degree Words

Chapter 5 The Subject-oriented and Object-oriented Interpretations in Chinese

5.1 The Subject-oriented and Object-oriented Interpretations in V-V-(NP) Compounds

5.2 The Object-oriented Interpretation in Chinese V-DE-(NP )-V Constructions

5.3 The Syntactic Structures of Subject-oriented and Object-oriented Interpretations

5.3.1 The Syntactic Structure of the Subject-oriented Resultative V-V-(NP) Compounds

5.3.2 The Syntactic Structures of the Object-oriented V-DE-(NP)-V Constructions

5.3.3 The Syntactic Structures of the Object-oriented Resultative V-V-(NP) Compounds

5.4 The Subject-oriented Interpretation in Japanese Resultative V-V compounds

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书籍介绍

本书基于较为丰富的语料和例证，分析了V-C-（NP）和V-DE-（NP）-C两种汉语动结式结构，并比较研究了汉语动结式结构与英、日语动结式结构，得出英语动结式结构与汉、日语动结式结构的不同，以及汉、日语动结式结构的异同，对非母语汉语学习者更好地理解汉语语言结构、提升学习汉语的效率有一定的帮助。